The Hon. Sir William Edward
Stanley Forster
Sir William Forster was
the first Chief Justice of the Northern Territory serving from
1979 to 1985. Before that he was the Chief Judge from 1977 to 1979
and Senior Judge from 1971 to 1977.
Sir William was born in Sydney,
New South Wales on 15 June 1921 and, after moving to Adelaide in
1929, attended St Peter's College.
Justice Forster graduated with a
Bachelor of Laws from the University of Adelaide.
He was in the Royal Australian
Air Force from 1940 to 1946 and was a Magistrate at the
Adelaide Police Court from 1959 to 1961.
Justice Forster was District
Registrar of the High Court of Australia from 1966 to 1971 and
before that was District Registrar from 1961 to 1966. He was
Master of the Supreme Court of South Australia from 1966 to 1971
and Deputy Master from 1961 to 1966.
Justice Forster was a Member of
the Standing Committee Senate at the Adelaide University from 1967
to 1971, Lecturer of Law and Procedure at the same time and
lecturer of Criminal Law from 1957 to 1958.
He was appointed Senior Judge of
the Supreme Court of the Northern Territory on 28 June 1971 and
replaced Justice Blackburn who had taken up appointment with the
Supreme Court of the Australian Capital Territory.
After Cyclone Tracy had destroyed
Darwin in 1974, Justice Forster ensured the Supreme Court was
fully functional by March 1975.
Justice Forster was a Member of
the Aboriginal Theatre Foundation from 1972 to 1975 and President
of the Northern Territory Division of the Australian Red Cross
from 1973 to 1985. He was also Chairman of the Museum and
Galleries Board of the Northern Territory from 1974 to 1985.
Justice Forster was Chairman of
the Northern Territory Parole Board from 1976 to 1985 and held a
Dormant Commission as Acting Administrator of the Northern
Territory from 1976 to 1985. He was also a Justice of the Federal
Court of Australia from 1977 to 1989.
In 1976, Justice Forster was
responsible for the introduction of the 'Anunga Rules' which,
established guidelines for the interrogation of Aboriginal and
non-English speaking persons by Police to ensure that admissions
were voluntarily obtained.
Justice Forster was awarded a
Knight Bachelor in 1982 for services to law and is the only person
to be knighted for services to the Northern Territory.
William Forster Chambers in
Darwin now carries his name.
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