
The Mace was presented to the Legislative Assembly on
17 May 1979 by the Commonwealth Parliament to commemorate the
granting of Self-Government to the Northern Territory. The then
President of the Australian Senate, Senator the Honourable Condor
Laucke, and the Speaker of the House of Representatives, the Honourable
Billy Snedden, MP, travelled to Darwin to participate in the ceremony
at which the Mace was presented.
Garrards, Royal Jewellers to Her Majesty, were commissioned by
the Commonwealth Parliaments to manufacture the Mace. It
is crafted in gold and silver gilt and weighs approximately 4.2
kilograms.
To symbolise the relationship between the Northern Territory and
Westminster Parliamentary tradition, the Mace incorporates elements
of both legislatures. On its crest is the St George Cross, which
signifies the British Parliamentary system. The top of its orb
is decorated alternatively with the St George Cross and the French
fleur-de-lis and the orb proper contains Her Majesty's cypher
and a presentation inscription. Stylised wedge-tailed eagles,
one of the Northern Territory's faunal emblems, support the orb.
The staff is intertwined with the Tudor Rose, the symbol of the
British Parliament; Sturt's Desert Rose, the floral emblem of
the Northern Territory; and a spider conch shell is located at
the base.
The Mace looks like a club, which is what it really is. Centuries ago, clubs were used in battle and it became the custom for a king to carry his club - or have a servant carry it for him - even when there was no war, as a sign of his power. At the start of each day's sitting of parliament, the Mace is carried into the Chamber by the Serjeant-at-Arms who announces the arrival of the Speaker.