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The Lung Story consists of a series of colourful, highly visual
resources based around tobacco smoking issues. The resources are
specific to Central Australian Aboriginal communities and have been
developed by Aboriginal people in conjunction with the Tobacco Action
Project, Central Australian Alcohol and Other Drug Services, DHCS
Alice Springs to address the smoking dilemma in remote Aboriginal
communities.
aboriginal smoking dilemma in central australia
The Aboriginal smoking dilemma is a complex cultural problem and
appears to be a low priority on the agenda of concerns for drug
use in remote communities in Central Australia. While recognition
of the ill effects of smoking among the general population is well
known, many Aboriginal people in "The Centre" still under-estimate
the risks associated with smoking.
Nationally, 25% of non-indigenous people smoke whereas over 50%
of Aboriginal people smoke. In the Northern Territory a 1994 survey
found that 59.4% of Aboriginal males and 35.5% of females aged 13
and over smoked tobacco.
In Central Australia there is a high percentage of smokers amongst
Aboriginal health workers as well as non-indigenous rural/remote
nurses. There is also a lack of culturally appropriate resources
on smoking prevention and cessation strategies relevant to this
region.
To address these alarming statistics as well as the lack of culturally
appropriate resources relevant to Aboriginal smoking issues, Territory
Health Services approved a grant in July 1997 to develop a series
of well researched educational resources.
community consultation is a must
A community development approach was followed and after much consultation
and trialing of resources with Aboriginal health workers and community
people, a comprehensive resource package on smoking issues has now
been completed.
The resources cover such issues as smoking prevention and cessation,
passive smoking and its effects on families; action plans for smoke-free
remote communities and smoking and pregnancy.
training aboriginal health workers
At present Aboriginal health workers in Central Australia are being
trained in using the many Lung Story resources appropriate to their
own community. The main focus being to dissuade young people on
their communities from becoming smokers, and to assist the smokers
to quit.
what makes up the lung story?
The Lung Story, as the resource package is known, consists of the
following resources:
paintings
- Two very colourful Aboriginal dot paintings by artist and health
worker, Mildred Inkamala from Hermannsburg Community - Healthy
Lung Story depicts clean healthy lungs and the implication for
strong families and culture, and the other, Sick Lung Story depicts
the health and cultural consequences of tobacco smoking in the
Aboriginal community.
- Posters have been produced incorporating both paintings.
- A booklet outlining the cultural story around each of the paintings
accompanies these posters It explores the consequences of tobacco
smoking on the spirit of the person, the family, the community,
the culture and the environment in Central Australia.
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Healthy Lung Story
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Sick Lung Story
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flip chart and painting
A flip chart and third dot painting by Alice Springs artist Dan
Goodwin, depicts the increasing pollution due to tobacco smoke,
dust, chemicals and camp fire smoke in remote communities. Here
the health and strength of the tree is compared to the health of
the person, family spirit and culture.

Lung Tree Story
felt
boards
Two felt board stories relating to "How Smoking
Affects the Body". These are accompanied by a booklet on "How
Our Lungs are Affected by Tobacco Smoke and Other Pollutants".
Some communities eg: Santa Teresa developed other
felt board stories on smoking related issues in their communities.
wall hangings
Five large wall hangings have been painted by Artist Dorothy Leitner.
The concepts and ideas came from Central Australian Alcohol &
Other Drugs, Tobacco Action Project, plus Aboriginal health workers,
and community people from the remote communities of Laramba, Papunya,
Yuendumu, Santa Teresa and Hermannsburg.
Booklets to accompany these have been produced eg: "Foetal
Tobacco Syndrome", "Effects of Tobacco on the Body"---this
booklet incorporates Quitting Techniques.

Smoking Hurts Mother and Unborn Baby
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5 Ways to Quit
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Quitting Smoking - Ten Worries
and Effects of Smoking
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10 Ways Passive Smoking can Hurt Our Families
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Workshopping with Remote
Community People
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Smoking Forum - July 1998
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Remote Community People Learning about Smoking and its Effects
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Tobacco Forum 1998
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evaluation of lung story
The effectiveness of The Lung Story as a culturally and educationally
appropriate resource for remote Aboriginal communities has been
an ongoing process. Many amendments have been made to meet varying
literary levels in different communities. Overall feedback from
remote area health workers is extremely encouraging.
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